diverticular disease of colon
overactivity of smooth muscle causing herniation of mucosa and
submucosa through the muscle layers
- incidence: 5-10% in 5th decade; 50% past 7th decade; M:F = 1:1
- etiology: decreased fecal bulk; diet high in refined fiber and
low in roughage
- location:
- sigmoid (80%): narrowest colonic segment with highest pressure
- entire colon (17%)
- cecum/ascending colon (4-12%)
see also:
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© 2002, C.E. Kahn, Jr.
2002-04-18